Ashoka Chakra Award (List Of 86 Recipients)

Ashoka Chakra png

Last Updated: 8 April 2023

The Ashoka Chakra/Ashok Chakra is India’s Highest Peacetime Military Decoration Awarded for Valor, Courageous Action, or Self-Sacrifice away from the Battlefield. It is the Peacetime Equivalent of the Param Vir Chakra (PVC).

Ashoka Chakra is Awarded for the “Most Conspicuous Bravery or Some Daring or Pre-Eminent Valour or Self-Sacrifice” other than in the Face of the Enemy. The decoration may be awarded either to Military or Civilian Personnel.

Ashoka Chakra At A Glance


#HeaderDetails
1TypeMilitary Award
2Awarded ForAwarded for Most Conspicuous Bravery, or Some Act of Daring or Pre-Eminent Act of Valor or Self-Sacrifice Otherwise than in the Face of the Enemy
3Equivalent AwardParam Vir Chakra (PVC)
4DescriptionIndia’s Highest Peacetime Military Decoration
5CountryIndia
6Presented ByRepublic of India
7EligibilityA) Officers, Men and Women of all ranks of the Army, the Navy, and the Air Force, of any of the Reserve Forces, of the Territorial Army, Militia, and of any other Lawfully Constituted Forces.
B) Members of the Nursing Services of the Armed Forces.
C) Civilian Citizens of Either Sex in all walks of life and Members of Police Forces including Central Para-Military Forces and Railway Protection Force
8Post-NominalsAC
9StatusActive
10Established1952
11First Awarded1952
12Last Awarded2021
13Total Recipients86 (As of 2021)
14Total Awarded Posthumously68
15First Recipient1) Narbahadur Thapa (Naik)
2) Bachittar Singh (Havildar)
16
Order Of Precedence
1st Bharat Ratna
2nd Param Vir Chakra
3rd Ashoka Chakra
4th Padma Vibhushan
5th Padma Bhushan
6th Padma Shri
17Overview Of MedalObverse: Circular Gold Gilt, 1-3/8 inches in diameter. In the Center, the Chakra (Wheel) of Ashoka, is surrounded by a Lotus Wreath with an Ornate Edge. Suspended by a Straight Bar Suspender. The Medal is named on the Edge.
Reverse: Blank in the Center, with “Ashoka Chakra” in Hindi along the Upper Edge of the Medal and the same name in English along the lower rim. On either side is a Lotus design. The Center is Blank, perhaps with the intent that details of the award be Engraved there. There is no indication of the Class on the Pre-1967 Awards, and, in fact, there is no difference between these Medals & the Post-1967 Awards.
Ribbon: 32 mm, Dark Green with a 2 mm Central Saffron Stripe.
Ashoka Chakra
Ashoka Chakra Medal

Award Recipients By Year


YearNo. Of Recipients
1952–195909
1960–196913
1970–197905
1980–198912
1990–199910
2000–200924
2010–201912
2020–202901
Total86

Award Recipients By Service


No.FieldNo. Of Recipients
1Air India1
2Andhra Pradesh Police1
3Civilian12
4CRPF1
5Delhi Police1
6Indian Air Force3
7Indian Army48
8Indian Police Service2
9Jammu & Kashmir Police1
10Madhya Pradesh Police2
11Maharashtra Police Service2
12Meghalaya Police1
13National Security Guard1
14NSG2
15Odisha Police1
16Pan Am1
17Police Service1
18Security Assistant Rajya Sabha Secretariat2
19Soviet Airforce1
20Soviet Flight Engineer1
21Territorial Army (Indian Army)1
Total86

Related: Param Vir Chakra Winners List With PDF (2023 Updated)


Facts About Ashoka Chakra


  • Naik Narbahadur Thapa (1952), Havildar Bachittar Singh (1952), and Flight Lieutenant Suhas Biswas (1983) were the first recipients of the Ashoka Chakra.
  • A recipient can be awarded the Kirti Chakra or Shaurya Chakra in addition to separate Acts of Gallantry.
  • The medal was originally established on 4 January 1952 as the “Ashoka Chakra, Class I” as the first step of a Three-Class sequence of Non-Combatant bravery decorations.
  • In 1967, these decorations were removed from the “Class-Based” system and renamed as the Ashoka Chakra, Kirti Chakra, and Shaurya Chakra.
  • From 1st February 1999, the central government instituted a monthly stipend of for Ashoka Chakra recipients of ₹1400. Jammu and Kashmir awarded a cash award of ₹1500 for recipients of this award.
  • As of January 2023, the medal has been awarded to 86 Awardees, of which 68 were Posthumously awarded.

Ashoka Chakra Award Recipients


Indicates Posthumous Honour

2021


No.RecipientRankBranch
1Babu RamAssistant Sub-InspectorJammu & Kashmir Police

2019


No.RecipientRankBranch
1Nazir Ahmad WaniLance NaikTerritorial Army (Indian Army)

2018


No.RecipientRankBranch
1Jyoti Prakash NiralaCorporalIndian Air Force

2017


No.RecipientRankBranch
1Hangpan DadaHavildarIndian Army

2016


No.RecipientRankBranch
1Mohan GoswamiLance NaikIndian Army

2014


No.RecipientRankBranch
1Mukund VaradarajanMajorIndian Army
2Neeraj Kumar SinghNaikIndian Army
3K. Prasad BabuSub-InspectorAndhra Pradesh Police

2012


No.RecipientRankBranch
1Navdeep SinghLieutenantIndian Army

2011


No.RecipientRankBranch
1Laishram Jyotin SinghMajorIndian Army

2010


No.RecipientRankBranch
1Rajesh KumarHavildarIndian Army
2D. Sreeram KumarMajorIndian Army
3Mohit SharmaMajorIndian Army

Related: Major Dhyan Chand Khel Ratna Award (2023 Updated)


2009


No.RecipientRankBranch
1Bahadur Singh BohraHavildarIndian Army
2Hemant KarkareJoint Commissioner of PoliceIndian Police Service
3Vijay SalaskarInspectorMaharashtra Police Service
4Ashok KamteAdditional Commissioner of PoliceIndian Police Service
5Tukaram OmbleAssistant Sub-InspectorMaharashtra Police Service
6Gajender Singh BishtHavildarNSG
7Sandeep UnnikrishnanMajorNSG
8Mohan Chand SharmaInspectorDelhi Police
9Jojan ThomasColonelIndian Army
10R. P. DiengdohDeputy Superintendent of PoliceMeghalaya Police
11Pramod Kumar SatapathyAssistant Commandant of PoliceOdisha Police

2008


No.RecipientRankBranch
1Dinesh Raghu RamanMajorIndian Army

2007


No.RecipientRankBranch
1Radhakrishnan Nair HarshanCaptainIndian Army
2Chuni LalNaib SubedarIndian Army
3Vasanth VenugopalColonelIndian Army

2004


No.RecipientRankBranch
1Triveni SinghLieutenantIndian Army
2Sanjog ChhetriParatrooperIndian Army

2003


No.RecipientRankBranch
1Suresh Chand YadavSubedar Major
(Assistant Commander Grade I)
National Security Guard

2002


No.RecipientRankBranch
1Surinder SinghSubedarIndian Army
2Rambeer Singh TomarNaikIndian Army

2001


No.RecipientRankBranch
1Jagdish Prasad YadavShriSecurity Assistant Rajya Sabha Secretariat
2Matbar Singh NegiShriSecurity Assistant Rajya Sabha Secretariat
3Kamlesh KumariConstableCRPF

2000


No.RecipientRankBranch
1Sudhir Kumar WaliaMajorIndian Army

Related: Bharat Ratna Award List In India (1954-2023)


1997


No.RecipientRankBranch
1Puneet Nath DattSecond LieutenantIndian Army
2Shanti Swarup RanaLieutenant ColonelIndian Army

1996


No.RecipientRankBranch
1Arun Singh JasrotiaCaptainIndian Army

1995


No.RecipientRankBranch
1Rajiv Kumar JoonMajorIndian Army
2Sujjan SinghSubedarIndian Army
3Harsh Uday Singh GaurLieutenant ColonelIndian Army

1994


No.RecipientRankBranch
1Neelakantan Jayachandran NairColonelIndian Army

1993


No.RecipientRankBranch
1Rakesh SinghSecond LieutenantIndian Army

1992


No.RecipientRankBranch
1Sandeep SankhlaCaptainIndian Army

1991


No.RecipientRankBranch
1Randhir Prasad VermaPolice OfficerPolice Service

1987


No.RecipientRankBranch
1Neerja BhanotFlight AttendantPan Am

1986

No.RecipientRankBranch
1Vijay JagirdarShriCivilian

1985


No.RecipientRankBranch
1Chhering MutupLance HavildarIndian Army
2Nirbhay SinghNaikIndian Army
3Bhawani Datt JoshiNaikIndian Army
4Ram Prakash RoperiaLieutenantIndian Army
5Jasbir Singh RainaCaptainIndian Army
6Bhukant MisraMajorIndian Army
7Rakesh SharmaWing CommanderIndian Air Force

1984


No.RecipientRankBranch
1Gennadi StrekalovFlight EngineerSoviet Flight Engineer
2Yury MalyshevColonelSoviet Airforce

1981


No.RecipientRankBranch
1Cyrus Addie PithawallaSecond LieutenantIndian Army

Related: List Of Padma Vibhushan Award Recipients (1954-2023)


1974


No.RecipientRankBranch
1Munni LalShriCivilian
2Gurnam SinghNaib SubedarIndian Army

1972


No.RecipientRankBranch
1Bhure LalShriMadhya Pradesh Police
2Ummed Singh MahraCaptainIndian Army

1971


No.RecipientRankBranch
1Baij Nath SinghShriCivilian

1969


No.RecipientRankBranch
1Jas Ram SinghCaptainIndian Army

1968


No.RecipientRankBranch
1Takhat SinghShriCivilian
2Lakhan SinghShriCivilian
3Hukum SinghShriCivilian
4Govind SinghShriCivilian
5Dhanpat SinghShriCivilian

1967


No.RecipientRankBranch
1Shankar Lal ShrivastavaHead ConstableMadhya Pradesh Police

1965


No.RecipientRankBranch
1Tej SinghShriCivilian
2Lajja RamShriCivilian
3Chaman LalShriCivilian
4PurshottamShriCivilian

1962


No.RecipientRankBranch
1Kharka Bahadur LimbuSubedar MajorIndian Army
2Man Bahadur RaiCaptainIndian Army

1958


No.RecipientRankBranch
1Eric James TuckerCaptainIndian Army

1957


No.RecipientRankBranch
1Jagannath Raoji ChitnisLieutenant ColonelIndian Army
2Pollur Mutthuswamy RamanSecond LieutenantIndian Army
3Joginder SinghHavildarIndian Army

1956


No.RecipientRankBranch
1Sundar SinghLance NaikIndian Army

1955


No.RecipientRankBranch
1Damodar Kashinath JatarPilotAir India

1953


No.RecipientRankBranch
1Suhas BiswasFlight LieutenantIndian Air Force

1952


No.RecipientRankBranch
1Narbahadur ThapaNaikIndian Army
2Bachittar SinghHavildarIndian Army

Related: List Of Arjuna Award Recipients (1961–2023)


Questions Related To Ashoka Chakra


1. How many spokes are there in Ashoka Chakra?

Answer: 24 Spokes

2. When was Ashoka Chakra adopted at the center of the Flag of India?

Answer: 22 July 1947

3. What do the 24 Spokes in the Ashoka Chakra Mean

Answer:
1) Love
2) Courage
3) Patience
4) Peacefulness
5) Kindness
6) Goodness
7) Faithfulness
8) Gentleness
9) Self-Control
10) Selflessness
11) Self-Sacrifice
12) Truthfulness
13) Righteousness
14) Justice
15) Mercy
16) Graciousness
17) Humility
18) Empathy
19) Sympathy
20) Spiritual Knowledge
21) Supreme Wisdom
22) Supreme Morality
23) Altruism
24) Hope

4. What is the colour of Ashoka Chakra?

Answer: Navy Blue colour

5. What does Ashoka Chakra stands for?

Answer: The Ashoka Chakra is a depiction of the Dharmachakra

6. What is Ashoka Chakra awarded for?

Answer: Ashoka Chakra is awarded for Valor, Courageous Action, or Self-Sacrifice away from the battlefield

7. what does the Ashoka chakra indicate?

Answer: The Ashoka Chakra is a depiction of the Dharmachakra. It is called so because it appears on a number of edicts of Ashoka, the most prominent among which is the Lion Capital of Ashoka.

8. The Ashoka Chakra is the highest award for what purpose?

Answer: It is the highest award for Gallantry in Peacetime

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